The first class, military equipment, was subject to seizure on its way to any destination in enemy territory. The resulting Declaration of London classified goods as (1) absolute contraband (2) conditional contraband and (3) free.
#Contraband definition ww1 code#
Governments have issued proclamations listing the items they would seize, and these differed from country to country and from war to war.įrom 1908 to 1909, however, 10 naval powers met in London to draw up an agreed code regarding belligerent restrictions on neutral trade. He suggested a threefold classification, the forerunner of several different classifications enumerated from time to time with no visible effect on practice. In his De jure belli ac pacis (1625 On the Law of War and Peace), Hugo Grotius took note of a long-standing controversy in regard to what categories of cargo might be confiscated in the same way as weapons. The laws of war relating to contraband developed in the later European Middle Ages and have undergone continual development in order to meet the needs of the major maritime powers. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!Ĭontraband, in the laws of war, goods that may not be shipped to a belligerent because they serve a military purpose.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.
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#Contraband definition ww1 how to#
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